In recent years, more and more decoration owners to reduce the decoration pollution in order to promote the decoration of the environment , to protect the health of their families, many decorators have chosen green decoration. Even if all the new houses that have been renovated with environmentally friendly materials will leave some unpleasant smells. So how can we solve the environmental problem of home decoration ? The following Xiao Bian gave a brief introduction for everyone, hoping to bring help to the decoration of friends.
Renovation advice
1, strict control of materials and processes
Buying building materials—we must go to the formal decoration network building materials market, and use less complicated materials. Furniture can all be customized for the furniture factory. - They are required to seal all the furniture, so that the formaldehyde is enclosed inside. The furniture panel must also be double-sided.
2, select large businesses
More than 80% of the raw materials for decoration are contaminated. The selection of environmental protection decoration materials cannot be completely avoided. When the decoration materials are selected, the price of the environmental protection decoration materials is high and the service life is longer. When purchasing the decoration materials, the selection meets the national standards, and the decoration type is environmentally friendly. The main. The environmental protection decoration materials are tested according to the quality and technical supervision department and require the production of relevant test results.
3, floor under the activated carbon
Many family living rooms are made of laminate flooring. Many people will laminate wood core panels under the laminate flooring. Mr. Ho suggests that shop-style materials called bedding treasures should be covered with activated carbon. The benefits are cold and damp. . And no adhesives were used to allow the manufacturers to lay them directly.
4, bathroom water door more
Room decoration can best reflect the energy saving is the design of the bathroom, which can be installed - a shower and a bathtub. The bathroom of the new house is now larger than before. The two bathing appliances are installed to shower first and then soak in the bathtub so that the bath water can also be used to wash clothes, flush the toilet, mop the floor, and water the flowers.
5, decoration company signing agreement
Family decoration workers, materials can not be sloppy, in the construction phase also needs environmental protection decoration, not only requires the main material is good, that is, plastic, putty and other details also have to pay special attention. The price of environmentally-friendly products is high. For example, kitchens must not be attached to solid wood flooring during environmental protection renovation. Solid wood floors absorb odors and oils, and are easily slippery and difficult to clean.
6, save material reasonable use
For example, kitchen cabinets can be omitted from the back plate, directly behind the tiles. Before decorating a consumer, it is necessary to measure in advance how much building materials are needed and make reasonable arrangements.
7, placed in a green plant
Green plants such as aloe, tiger-tailed orchid, spider plant and ivy are good plants for purifying indoor air. They can also beautify the indoor environment, regulate indoor air quality, and increase air humidity.
8, air quality to detect
During the entire renovation process, we have streamlined the use of materials and techniques to reduce the sources of pollution; but this does not mean that we can rest assured after the completion of the renovation. Indoor air quality testing is an indispensable part. Only in this way can we accurately understand the state of the air environment in the house and manage it with the right methods to prevent pollutants from inflicting damage on our health. Moreover, air quality testing is not a piece of work. It is like people need regular medical check-ups. The homes are also required to regularly test the indoor air environment so that problems can be discovered in a timely manner.
Selection suggestions
In general, most of the inorganic materials in decorative materials are safe and harmless, such as keel and accessories, ordinary profiles, floor tiles, glass and other traditional decorations.
Log environmental protection materials
Materials, and some chemical compounds in organic materials are harmful to the human body. Most of them are polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, such as benzene, phenols, quinones, aldehydes, and their derivatives, which have a strong pungent odor and can cause people to Physiological and psychological lesions.
1, the choice of wall decoration materials: home wall decoration as much as possible to use a small area of ​​wood decoration, the original wall surface after wiping the water-based paint brush, but also can choose a new generation of pollution-free pvc environment-friendly wallpaper, even with natural Fabrics, such as cotton, hemp, silk, etc., as the natural wallpaper of the substrate.
2, the choice of materials on the ground: a wide selection of surface materials, such as floor tiles, natural stone, wood floors, carpets and so on. Floor tiles generally have no pollution, but natural stone is used in a large area of ​​the house. Plates that have been tested without radioactive elements should be used. Before choosing composite flooring or chemical fiber carpets, you should carefully review the corresponding products. If solid wood flooring is used, floor adhesives with a low organic matter emission rate should be purchased.
3, the choice of top material: the height of the room is generally not high, do not ceiling, the original ceiling wiped water-based paint or paste environmentally friendly wallpaper. If partial or integral ceilings are used, it is recommended to replace the wooden keel splints with materials such as light steel keel plasterboard, calcium silicate board, and Etude board.
4. Selection of soft decoration materials Soft decoration materials such as curtains, bedspreads, pillowcases, sofas, etc., are preferably made of fabrics with higher content of cotton and linen, and attention should be paid to the fact that the dyes should have no odor, have strong stability and are not easy to fade.
5. Selection of wood product coating materials The most commonly used paint products for wood products are all kinds of paint, which is a well-known source of indoor pollution. However, some companies in the country have developed environmentally friendly paints, such as Yajue, Love's brand decoration paint, pigeon brand metal paint, etc., are not using benzene-containing thinner, less pungent odor, faster volatility, by the user Welcome.
Be very careful with the choice of decoration materials. In most cases, harmful substances in the decoration materials will be volatilized for a long time, which will easily leave decoration "sequelae" and cause long-term pollution. In general, the decoration materials commonly used in home decoration can be classified into three categories according to the degree of pollution that may be caused. The preferred materials include ceramics, glass, natural wood, natural stone, ceramics such as ceramic tiles, and fiber-free. Plaster board, metal material, inorganic paint. The use of attention should be paid to finished products such as doors and windows, organic decorative materials, sheet flooring, furniture, carpets, etc.. When selecting this type of material, we must firmly guarantee quality. Control the total amount of materials: paints, various synthetic wood products and wood-based panels, various adhesives, etc. The less materials used in this type of decoration, the better.
Decoration construction
1. Use less waterproof glue, do enough protection measures such as formaldehyde, benzene, phenol gas during construction
General plastic materials contain a large amount of formaldehyde, benzene, phenol gas and other organic materials. Although the assembled furniture of the current stage tries its best to use materials for environmental protection, it still can not rule out that some furniture still contains a certain amount of formaldehyde, benzene, phenol gas and others. Organic matter. It is said that the period of volatilization of formaldehyde is as long as 10 to 15 years, and it will erode people's health during long-term operation. The waterproof glue is mainly made from the tar and slag of the petroleum extract, and one inhalation can cause death. Therefore, do not use waterproof plastic decoration as much as possible, when the use of non-usable in individual areas, the construction of thin brush as much as possible, brushing many times, after each stay dry, and then brush the next time. Wait a few days after the construction meets the requirements. After the construction surface is completely dried, apply the "decoration deodorant" and "formaldehyde cleaning agent" two or three times to complete the protective measures.
2. Pay attention to prevent light pollution
Inappropriate use of light can irritate the optic nerve and can cause nerve disease for a long time. Therefore, in a dazzling array of lamps, it is best to choose a lamp that is close to the sunlight effect, supplemented with indirect lighting, and must avoid direct exposure of the light source to the eyes. In construction, the choice of lamps is also daylight-based, avoiding the use of quartz lamp lamps.
3. The correct choice of electrical appliances, correct swing discharger, to prevent radiation pollution. Electrical appliances give us a lot of convenience, but there are also many radiation hazards, especially the microwave radiation. In the renovation, in addition to the correct choice of electrical appliances, special attention should be paid to the correct oscillating discharge device. In the renovation construction, consider as much as possible, try to hide the electrical appliances, or leave a safe distance. The microwave oven should be placed in a tall cabinet and not facing the body. In this way, while enjoying the convenience of life, it also protects the health of the entire family.
Editor's summary: What are the environmental protection solutions for home improvement? For more information, you can follow this site information.
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